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. 2024 Dec 18;25:449. doi: 10.1186/s12882-024-03896-1

Table 2.

Characteristics of individuals who died of COVID-19 related infection

Characteristic ADTKD-MUC1 ADTKD-UMOD P-value
Individuals (n) 19 3
Gender (n male (%)) 11 (58%) 2 (67%) 0.89
Age, years (mean ± sd (median)) 56.49 ± 8.45 (57.62) 71.44 ± 7.25 (74.80) 0.0002
Age > 60 years (n (%)) 7 (37%) 3 (100%) < 0.0001b
Body mass index, kg/m2 (mean ± sd (median)) 30.78 ± 6.46 (30.74) 25.56 ± 2.02 (25.11) 0.02
Kidney transplanted (n (%)) 16 (84%) 3 (100%) 0.46b
Pre-kidney failure (n (%)) 2 (11%) 0 0.01b
No vaccination (n (percent of those reporting vaccination status) 11/16 (69%) 1 (33%) 0.23
Heart failure 0/18 0/3 ---
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease or asthma 1/18 0/3 0.14b
Diabetes mellitus 4/18 0/3 0.14b
Active malignancy 0/18 0/3 ---
Past malignancyc 3/18 1/3 0.15b
Average length of hospital stay (mean ± sd (median)) 18.67 ± 10.80 (21) 12 ± 5 (12) 0.15
Required mechanical ventilation 18/18 (100%) 2 (67%) 0.01b
Years of kidney failurea (mean ± sd (median)) 12.86 ± 10.84 (9) 21.93 ± 14.96 (13.76) 0.45
> 10 years kidney failurea 9/17 (53%) 3 (100%) 0.003b

aYears of kidney failure are years from start of kidney failure until contracting COVID-19

bP-values calculated using permutation test

CPast malignancies included Burkitts lymphoma, renal low grade papillary carcinoma, and cervical cancer in ADTKD-MUC1 and breast cancer in ADTKD-UMOD