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. 2024 Dec 18;24:101. doi: 10.1186/s12896-024-00907-9

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

A) GacA, BdlA, and PpgL gene amplification using polymerase chain reaction (PCR). B) The appearance and size of produced CS-casein and CS-casein-Amla nanoparticles were measured using Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FeSEM). C) Quantifying the size dispersion of CS-casein and CS-casein-Amla nanoparticles by DLS analysis