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. 2020 Jul 4;18(2):a44032. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.a44032

Table 1.

Participant characteristics of the study groups

Variable

Alcohol use (n = 29)

Cannabis use (n = 29)

CNSS use (n = 20)

Opiate use (n = 17)

Mean (SD)

Age, years***

46.9 (10.0)

29.8 (7.4)

43.8 (12.0)

42.8 (11.2)

No. of years***

18.7 (11.4)

11.6 (8.8)

21.2 (13.1)

13.6 (8.5)

No. of teeth

23.2 (6.7)

26.8 (2.5)

19.9 (8.5)

16.9 (9.9)

Number (%)

Gender, male

24 (83)

28 (97)

14 (70)

13 (76)

Homeless, yes***

11 (38)

3 (10)

13 (65)

10 (59)

Smoking, yes

20 (69)

16 (55)

13 (65)

13 (77)

Taking snuff, yes

15 (52)

14 (48)

5 (25)

4 (24)

*** p <0.001; No. of years = number of years of substance use disorder, No. of teeth = number of teeth.