Table 2.
Characteristics | Patient #1 | Patient #2 | Patient #3 | Patient #4 | Patient #5 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Transthoracic echocardiography | |||||
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % | 58 | 52 | 37 | 55 | 53 |
Mitral annular area, cm2 | 0.7 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.8 |
Mitral valve peak velocity, m/s | 2.4 | 3.0 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.4 |
Mean mitral valve pressure gradient, mmHg | 8 | 11 | 10 | 7 | 9 |
Mean left ventricular outflow tract pressure gradient, mmHg | 24 | 29 | 26 | 26 | 25 |
Combined with ≥ moderate MR | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Combined with ≥ moderate TR | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Combined with pulmonary hypertension | No | Yes | Yes | No | Yes |
Computed tomography angiography | |||||
Left atrial left–right diameter, mm | 55.27 | 53.50 | 57.42 | 52.68 | 49.76 |
Left ventricular diameter, mm | |||||
End-diastolic left ventricle diameter (long axis) | 66.14 | 79.62 | 74.73 | 82.27 | 69.14 |
End-diastolic left ventricle diameter (short axis) | 45.31 | 46.83 | 46.58 | 56.19 | 50.83 |
Left-right diameter | 46.62 | 44.57 | 47.03 | 57.17 | 50.50 |
MR, mitral regurgitation; TR, tricuspid regurgitation.