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. 2024 Dec 18;48(1):9. doi: 10.1007/s00300-024-03336-8

Table 1.

Local climate variables at snow petrel breeding sites during the austral summer (November -February) in 1992–2021

Mean Standard deviation Range Median Interquartile range
All Sites (n = 247)
Mean seasonal air temperature (°C) − 8.3 6.7 − 23.8–2.9 − 6.9 − 12.8–− 4.2
Mean seasonal total precipitation (mm) 1.9 1.7 0.1–6.9 1.0 0.7–3.1
Mean seasonal wind speed (m/s) 3.8 2.0 0.5–10.0 3.5 2.5–4.9
Antarctic Continent (n = 150)
Mean seasonal air temperature (°C) − 12.0 5.5 − 23.8–− 4.1 − 10.8 − 17.2–− 6.7
Mean seasonal total precipitation (mm) 0.8 0.5 0.1–2.6 0.8 0.50–1.0
Mean seasonal wind speed (m/s) 4.6 1.8 1.1–10.0 4.3 3.2–5.7
Antarctic Peninsula (n = 54)
Mean seasonal air temperature (°C) − 5.4 2.4 − 11.0–− 0.6 − 5.4 − 7.1–− 3.5
Mean seasonal total precipitation (mm) 2.8 1.5 0.8–6.9 2.3 1.8–3.5
Mean seasonal wind speed (m/s) 1.7 1.1 0.5–5.9 1.3 0.9–1.9
South Georgia (n = 43)
Mean seasonal air temperature (°C) 1.0 1.1 − 1.5–2.9 1.1 0.2–1.7
Mean seasonal total precipitation (mm) 4.5 0.7 3.8–6.2 4.4 4.0–4.8
Mean seasonal wind speed (m/s) 3.5 0.8 2.4–4.8 3.7 2.7–4.3