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. 2024 Apr 22;14(11):100981. doi: 10.1016/j.jpha.2024.100981

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

Pathological inflammatory response in patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). (A–C) Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) detection of interleukin-6 (IL-6) (A), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) (B), and IL-10 (C) in serum of healthy volunteers and RA patients. (D) Ultrasound of the knees of RA patients showed prominent synovial hyperplasia. (E) Computed tomography (CT) of the hands of RA patients exhibited significant bone damage. Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation (n = 30). ∗∗∗P < 0.001.