TABLE I.
CVD-Related Deaths and Mortality Rates, Stratified by Demographic and Geographic Subgroups, in Texas and the United States, 1999-2019
| Overall deaths | AAMRs in 1999 (95% CI) | AAMRs in 2019 (95% CI) | Overall AAMRs (95% CI) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Texas | US | Texas | US | Texas | US | Texas | US | |
| Overall | 1,937,166 | 29,455,193 | 802.5 (797.1-808.0) |
798.5 (797.2-799.8) |
615.2 (611.5-618.8) |
595.6 (594.6596.5) |
674.1 (673.2-675.1) |
654.0 (653.8654.3) |
| Demographics | ||||||||
| Sex | ||||||||
| Male | 967,594 | 14,414,263 | 953.5 (943.7-963.3) |
963.6 (961.2-965.9) |
736.5 (730.4-742.6) |
715.6 (714.0-717.2) |
795.2 (793.6-796.9) |
779.4 (779.0-779.8) |
| Female | 969,572 | 15,040,930 | 690.4 (684.0-696.9) |
678.5 (676.9-680.0) |
514.1 (509.7-518.5) |
496.6 (495.5-497.7) |
577.3 (576.1-578.4) |
555.8 (555.5-556.0) |
| Race and ethnicity | ||||||||
| Non-Hispanic Black or African American | 244,453 | 3,484,590 | 1,097.0 (1,075.6-1,118.4) |
1,074.4 (1,069.0-1,079.7) |
801.8 (788.2-815.4) |
764.2 (760.7-767.7) |
900.3 (896.6-904.0) |
861.0 (860.0-861.9) |
| Non-Hispanic White | 1,314,140 | 23,510,590 | 791.1 (784.8-797.4) |
779.2 (777.8-780.6) |
643.3 (638.5-648.1) |
602.3 (601.2-603.4) |
683.3 (682.2-684.5) |
649.9 (649.7-650.2) |
| Hispanic or Latino | 347,432 | 1,612,249 | 702.0 (688.8-715.3) |
654.9 (649.1-660.7) |
517.6 (510.8-524.5) |
456.8 (454.0-459.6) |
575.5 (573.5-577.4) |
506.2 (505.4-507.0) |
| Age, y a | ||||||||
| 25-39 | 30,094 | 382,655 | 26.0 (24.6-27.5) |
29.9 (29.4-30.3) |
29.3 (28.0-30.7) |
31.9 (31.4-32.3) |
26.6 (26.3-26.9) |
29.1 (29.0-29.2) |
| 40-54 | 151,175 | 1,958,815 | 142.8 (139.1-146.4) |
148.6 (147.6-149.5) |
145.7 (142.5-148.9) |
146.9 (146.0-147.9) |
144.9 (144.1-145.6) |
146.6 (146.4-146.8) |
| 55-69 | 408,431 | 5,412,865 | 686.8 (675.7-697.8) |
683.6 (680.8-686.4) |
584.5 (577.4-591.5) |
546.9 (545.0-548.8) |
582.9 (581.1-584.7) |
546.1 (545.6-546.6) |
| 70-84 | 743,879 | 11,173,761 | 2,901.7 (2,871.4-2,932.1) |
2,887.4 (2,880.2-2,894.7) |
2,024.2 (2,004.8-2,043.6) |
1,896.9 (1,891.9-1,901.8) |
2,356.2 (2,350.8-2,361.5) |
2,267.4 (2,266.0-2,268.7) |
| ≥85 | 603,587 | 10,527,097 | 11,196.2 (11,060.5-11,331.8) |
11,141.4 (11,109.3-11,173.5) |
8,310.7 (8,222.3-8,399.2) |
8,479.1 (8,456.9-8,501.4) |
9,346.1 (9,322.5-9,369.7) |
9,327.9 (9,322.3-9,333.6) |
| Urbanization | ||||||||
| Metropolitan | 1,560,942 | 23,700,383 | 794.4 (788.2-800.6) |
789.6 (788.2-791.1) |
596.5 (592.6-600.4) |
576.7 (575.6-577.7) |
659.4 (658.3-660.4) |
638.9 (638.7-639.2) |
| Nonmetropolitan | 376,224 | 5,754,810 | 839.8 (827.6-852.0) |
837.1 (834.0-840.2) |
732.3 (721.9-742.7) |
695.6 (693.1-698.2) |
750.9 (748.5-753.3) |
727.0 (726.4-727.6) |
| CVD type | ||||||||
| Heart failure or cardiomyopathy | 489,278 | 7,209,839 | 203.5 (200.7-206.3) |
190.0 (189.3-190.6) |
170.2 (168.3-172.2) |
159.6 (159.1-160.1) |
174.4 (173.9-174.9) |
160.1 (160.0-160.2) |
| Ischemic heart disease | 802,617 | 12,173,206 | 402.7 (398.8-406.6) |
385.5 (384.6-386.4) |
220.5 (218.3-222.7) |
204.9 (204.4-205.5) |
278.6 (277.9-279.2) |
269.9 (269.7-270.0) |
| Cerebrovascular disease | 356,189 | 5,071,077 | 177.1 (174.5-179.7) |
159.9 (159.3-160.5) |
105.5 (104.0-107.0) |
97.1 (96.7-97.4) |
126.2 (125.8-126.7) |
113.0 (112.9-113.1) |
AAMR, age-adjusted mortality rate per 100,000; CVD, cardiovascular disease.
a
Crude mortality rate per 100,000 is used for age groups.