Table 1. Experimental conditions for ALD trials using (mes)W(CO)3.
Run | Chamber temp. (°C) | Line temp. (°C) | Ampoule temp. (°C) | Pulse time (s) | Oxidant (pulse time, s) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 175 | 120 | 80 | 0.06 | 300 W O2 plasma (4) |
2 | 175 | 120 | 80 | 0.10 | 300 W O2 plasma (4) |
3 | 175 | 120 | 100 | 0.06 | 300 W O2 plasma (4) |
4 | 175 | 120 | 100 | 0.06 | 80 sccm O2 (10) |
5 | 175 | 120 | 100 | 0.06 | H2O (0.06) |
6 | 175 | 150 | 120 | 0.06 | H2O (0.06) |
7 | 175 | 150 | 120 | 0.12 | H2O (0.06) |
a8 | 175 | 150 | 120 | 0.12 | H2O (0.06) |
a9 | 175 | 150 | 120 | 0.5 | 50 W O2 plasma (4) |
a10 | 175 | 150 | 120 | 0.5 | 25 W O2 plasma (4) |
a11 | 225 | 150 | 120 | 0.5 | 25 W O2 plasma (4) |
a12 | 225 | 150 | 140 | 0.5 | 25 W O2 plasma (4) |
(8–12) note long form process over 50 cycles using standard alternating pulses of precursor, purge and oxidant, the remaining (1–7) were conducted for ×10 TTT as described in the text.