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. 2024 Dec 19;14(54):39867–39873. doi: 10.1039/d4ra07284g

Table 1. Experimental conditions for ALD trials using (mes)W(CO)3.

Run Chamber temp. (°C) Line temp. (°C) Ampoule temp. (°C) Pulse time (s) Oxidant (pulse time, s)
1 175 120 80 0.06 300 W O2 plasma (4)
2 175 120 80 0.10 300 W O2 plasma (4)
3 175 120 100 0.06 300 W O2 plasma (4)
4 175 120 100 0.06 80 sccm O2 (10)
5 175 120 100 0.06 H2O (0.06)
6 175 150 120 0.06 H2O (0.06)
7 175 150 120 0.12 H2O (0.06)
a8 175 150 120 0.12 H2O (0.06)
a9 175 150 120 0.5 50 W O2 plasma (4)
a10 175 150 120 0.5 25 W O2 plasma (4)
a11 225 150 120 0.5 25 W O2 plasma (4)
a12 225 150 140 0.5 25 W O2 plasma (4)
a

(8–12) note long form process over 50 cycles using standard alternating pulses of precursor, purge and oxidant, the remaining (1–7) were conducted for ×10 TTT as described in the text.