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. 2024 Dec 19;16:305. doi: 10.1186/s13098-024-01549-9

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics of the type 1 diabetes group and normal control group

T1D HD
n 40 40
Age at draw 30.4 ± 11.3 30.8 ± 11.6
Gender (M/F) 18/22 18/22
Age at diagnosis 19.8 ± 8.8
Duration 4.8 (1.5–16.8)
Autoantibody positive
ZnT8A (%) 16 (40.0)
GADA (%) 24 (60.0)
IA-2 A (%) 23 (57.5)
IAA (%) 35 (87.5)

Age at draw and age at T1D diagnosis are shown as mean ± SD. T1D disease duration is shown as median and quartile

M male, F female, HD, healthy donor