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. 2024 Dec 19;19:850. doi: 10.1186/s13018-024-05373-9

Table 2.

The maximum principal strain

Opening Gap (mm) Maximum principal strain (Inline graphic)
Zone 1 Zone 2 Zone 2.5 Zone 3 Zone 3.5 Zone 4 Zone 5
Gap 5 170,000 90,700 44,900 10,100 5920 3470 1580
Gap 10 107,300 76,400 31,400 11,100 5470 3850 1580
Gap 15 96,500 88,000 34,800 10,500 6130 3030 1580