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. 2024 Dec 19;24:460. doi: 10.1186/s12871-024-02836-8

Table 3.

Results various definitions of chronic pain, responders and non-responders using MICE

Definitions of chronic pain Incidence (%) * EQ-5D-5 L index**
Median (IQR) chronic pain
Vs. no chronic pain
P
(Wilcox.
Test)
Hindrance due to pain
Median (IQR) Chronic pain
Vs. no chronic pain
P
(Wilcox.
Test)
Day 90 NRS ≥ 1 (Primary outcome) 65.3%

0.82 (0.74–0.92)

Vs. 1.00 (0.89–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 62–90

1.00 (0.00–2.00)

Vs. 0.00 (0.00–0.00)

< 0.001
Day 90 persisting pain NRS ≥ 1 56.5%

0.81 (0.72–0.89)

Vs. 1.00 (0.89–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 62–90

1.00 (1.00–2.00)

Vs. 0.00(0.00–0.00)

< 0.001
Day 90 NRS ≥ 4 25.2%

0.75 (0.64–0.85)

Vs. 0.89 (0.81–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 62–90

2.00 (1.00–2.00)

Vs. 1.00 (0.00–1.00)

< 0.001
Day 90 persisting pain NRS ≥ 4 23.8%

0.74(0.64–0.81)

Vs. 0.89 (0.81–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 62–90

2.00 (1.00–2.00)

Vs. 0.00 (0.00–1.00)

< 0.001
Day 180 NRS ≥ 1 56.3%

0.85 (0.75–1.00)

Vs. 1.00 (0.88–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 152–180

1.00 (0.00–1.00)

Vs. 0.00 (0.00–0.00)

< 0.001
Day 180 persisting pain NRS ≥ 1 46.0%

0.85 (0.74–0.89)

Vs. 1.00 (0.89–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 152–180

1.00 (0.00–1.00)

Vs. 0.00 (0.00–0.00)

< 0.001
Day 180 NRS ≥ 4 26.6%

0.78 (0.67–0.89)

Vs. 1.00 (0.85–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 152–180

1.00 (1.00–2.00)

Vs. 0.00 (0.00–0.00)

< 0.001
Day 180 persisting pain NRS ≥ 4 23.3%

0.75 (0.64–0.85)

Vs. 1.00 (0.85–1.00)

< 0.001 Day 152–180

1.00 (1.00–2.00)

Vs. 0.00 (0.00–1.00)

< 0.001

* Percentage of patients suffering from chronic pain with previous given definitions

** A lower EQ-5D-5 L index correlates with lower quality of life