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. 2024 Dec 6;15:1426559. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1426559

Table 6.

Diagram of mediation effects, direct effects, and total effects decomposition.

Path Effect BoostSE 95%CI Effect proportion
Lower bound Upper bound
NLE → POGU 0.008 0.003 0.002 0.014 42.11%
NLE → BPN → POGU 0.004 0.001 0.002 0.006 21.05%
NLE → Anxiety→POGU 0.005 0.001 0.003 0.008 26. 32%
NLE → BPN → Anxiety→POGU 0.001 0.000 0.001 0.002 5.26%
Total indirect effect 0.011 0.002 0.007 0.014 57.89%
Total effect 0.019 0.003 0.014 0.024

NLE, Negative life events; POGU, problematic online gaming use; BPN, Basic psychological needs; BP, Boredom proneness.