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. 2024 Dec 6;14:1442212. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1442212

Table 2.

Pathologic features under differentiation landscape.

Differentiation
Well Middle Poor
N % Average N % Average N % Average P
Subtype
Keratinizing 66 94.3% 129 78.7% 48 52.2% <0.05
Nonkeratinizing 4 5.7% 34 20.7% 42 45.7%
Basaloid pattern 0 0.0% 1 0.6% 2 2.2%
Tumor budding invasion margin(%) 25.3 30.7 36.3 <0.05
Tumor budding (1HPF) 3.0 3.1 3.8 <0.05
G1 52 78.8% 135 81.8% 59 64.8% <0.05
G2 13 19.7% 30 18.0% 30 33.0%
G3 1 1.5% 0 0.0% 2 2.2%
Tumor budding (10HPFs) 8.8 10.3 13.0 <0.05
G1 26 39.4% 47 28.8% 21 23.3% <0.05
G2 19 28.8% 54 33.1% 19 21.1%
G3 21 31.8% 62 38.1% 50 55.6%
Tumor nest-edge
single cell present 42 60.9% 123 74.5% 66 72.5% NS
nest cells 27 39.1% 42 25.5% 25 27.5%
Tumor nest-entire
single cell present 48 69.6% 140 84.8% 76 83.5% <0.05
nest cells 21 30.4% 25 15.2% 15 16.5%
Nuclear diameter
≤4 Lymc. 29 41.4% 160 97.0% 85 93.4% <0.001
≥5Lymc. 41 58.6% 5 3.0% 6 6.6%
Mitotic count 25.0 14.9 17.6 <0.05
<15 28 40.0% 97 59.9% 45 50.6% <0.05
≥15 42 60.0% 65 40.1% 44 49.4%
Tumor-Stroma Ratio(%) 24.1 25.5 23.6 NS
<50% 60 85.7% 146 88.5% 77 84.6% NS
≥50% 10 14.3% 19 11.5% 14 15.4%
Invasion depth
submucosa 13 18.6% 17 10.4% 2 2.2% <0.05
muscularis propria 20 28.6% 90 54.9% 54 60.0%
adventitia 37 52.9% 57 34.8% 34 37.8%
Perineural invasion
No 32 45.7% 87 53.4% 39 42.4% NS
Yes 38 54.3% 76 46.6% 53 57.6%
Lymphovascular invasion
No 51 72.9% 92 56.1% 41 44.6% <0.05
Yes 19 27.1% 72 43.9% 51 55.4%

Bold values mean P<0.05.