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. 2024 Dec 6;15:1442826. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2024.1442826

Table 1.

Characteristics of the participants.

Variable Category N (%)
Gender Male 44(25.7%)
Female 127 (74.3%)
Marital status Married 157 (91.8%)
Divorced 3 (1.8%)
Widow (er) 6 (3.5%)
Single 5 (2.9%)
Family history of mental disorders Yes 21 (12.3%)
No 150 (87.7%)
History of hypertension Yes 39 (22.8%)
No 132 (77.2%)
History of diabetes Yes 16 (9.4%)
No 155 (90.6%)
History of fatty liver Yes 29 (17.0%)
No 142 (83.0%)
History of cerebral infarction or lacunar infarction Yes 21 (12.3%)
No 150 (88.7%)
Smoking history Yes 18 (10.5%)
No 153 (89.5%)
Drinking history Yes 13 (7.6%)
No 158 (92.4%)
Benzodiazepine use 0 23 (13.5%)
1 121 (70.8%)
>1 27 (15.8%)
History of COPD Yes 15 (8.8%)
No 156 (91.2%)
History of asthma Yes 7 (4.1%)
No 164 (95.9%)
History of OSA Yes 31 (18.1%)
No 140 (81.9%)
Variable Mean SD
Age 57.99 11.27
BMI 23.06 3.01
T95 1.93 2.05
T85 0.17 0.59
EPQ score
E 52.0 10.96
N 57.92 11.57
P 52.81 12.18
SCL-90-R score
Somatization 2.09 0.72
Obsessive compulsive 2.30 0.82
Interpersonal sensitivity 1.94 0.74
Depression 2.22 0.83
Anxiety 2.20 0.88
Hostility 1.79 0.72
Phobic anxiety 1.75 0.81
Paranoid ideation 1.69 0.70
Psychoticism 1.81 0.67

SD, standard deviation; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; BMI, body mass index; T95%, the cumulative time of oxygen saturation<95%; T85%, the cumulative time of oxygen saturation<85%; E, extraversion; N, neuroticism; P, psychoticism; SCL-90-R, Symptom Checklist-90-R.