TABLE 3.
Summary statistics for each construct by pre and post measurement for each semester
| Fall 2021 | Spring 2022 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Semester variable | Mean | SD (±) | Median | Mean | SD (±) | Median |
| Self-Efficacy pre | 3.467 | 0.79 | 3.667 | 3.648 | 0.781 | 3.667 |
| Self-Efficacy post | 3.917 | 0.753 | 4.167 | 4.16 | 0.655 | 4 |
| Science Identity pre | 3.814 | 0.644 | 4 | 3.689 | 0.904 | 3.8 |
| Science Identity post | 4.05 | 0.498 | 4.2 | 4.28 | 0.603 | 4.2 |
| SCE Civic Self-Efficacy pre | 4.738 | 0.834 | 4.6 | 4.76 | 0.936 | 4.8 |
| SCE Civic Self-Efficacy post | 4.671 | 0.64 | 4.6 | 5.177 | 0.875 | 5.2 |
| SCE Civic Action pre | 3.75 | 1.311 | 4 | 4.38 | 1.056 | 4.25 |
| SCE Civic Action post | 4.25 | 1 | 4.25 | 4.788 | 1.135 | 5 |
| SCE Civic Knowledge pre | 3.417 | 1.444 | 4 | 4.14 | 1.188 | 4 |
| SCE Civic Knowledge post | 4.339 | 1.045 | 4.375 | 5.115 | 0.928 | 5 |
| SCE Civic Value pre | 4.5 | 1.13 | 4.75 | 4.667 | 0.871 | 4.917 |
| SCE Civic Value post | 4.536 | 1.108 | 4.667 | 4.974 | 1.101 | 5 |