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. 2024 Oct 21;4(6):435–442. doi: 10.1021/acsnanoscienceau.4c00052

Table 3. Binding Constants (K), Enantioselectivity, and Reaction Volume Changes (ΔV°) for 1:1 Complexation of Achiral and Chiral Guests with 1 in H2O under Hydrostatic Pressure at Room Temperaturea.

guest pressure (MPa) Kb (M–1) KL/KD ΔV° (cm3 mol–1)
KS/KR
1,4-dioxane 0.1 2902 ± 245 c 1.2 ± 0.3
40 2924 ± 213
80 2739 ± 230
120 2699 ± 237
160 2662 ± 241
200 2675 ± 267
l-Phe 40 260 ± 20 1.5 –1.2 ± 0.2
80 253 ± 21 1.3
120 264 ± 15 1.4
160 271 ± 21 1.5
200 277 ± 23 1.6
240 276 ± 25 1.3
280 289 ± 25 1.5
d-Phe 40 178 ± 15 c –0.9 ± 0.6
80 189 ± 19
120 191 ± 21
160 186 ± 16
200 178 ± 22
240 210 ± 26
280 193 ± 30
l-Trp 40 1241 ± 141 1.2 –7.0 ± 0.3
80 1364 ± 115 1.2
120 1610 ± 119 1.2
160 1828 ± 146 1.3
200 1943 ± 94 1.2
240 2189 ± 168 1.3
280 2435 ± 180 1.4
d-Trp 40 1016 ± 223 c –5.6 ± 0.5
80 1164 ± 266
120 1367 ± 281
160 1428 ± 293
200 1568 ± 327
240 1637 ± 344
280 1795 ± 370
S-2 40 12877 ± 991 6.8 3.5 ± 0.5
80 13618 ± 1142 7.6
120 12168 ± 944 6.7
160 12044 ± 1256 7.2
200 10878 ± 1541 6.4
240 10159 ± 1555 6.2
280 9649 ± 1553 5.9
R-2 40 1903 ± 348 c 1.5 ± 0.3
80 1786 ± 315
120 1812 ± 330
160 1673 ± 259
200 1689 ± 365
240 1648 ± 368
280 1648 ± 424
a

All titration experiments were performed in a high-pressure cell.

b

For convenience, we reported values to the nearest whole number for the lnK-P plots.

c

Not applicable.