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. 2024 Dec 20;16:270. doi: 10.1186/s13195-024-01628-z

Table 2.

Survival models. Prediction of clinical progression in Cox hazards models

With APOE CN to MCI/Dementia
All Exclude Braak V-VI (n = 147)
Variable HR (95% CI) Pr(>|z|) HR (95% CI) Pr(>|z|)
Sex (Male) 1.0 [0.70–1.42] 0.99 1.05 [0.65–1.70] 0.84
Age (years) 0.99 [0.96–1.02] 0.57 1 [0.97–1.05] 0.78
Education (yrs) 0.99 [0.93–1.06] 0.80 0.98 [0.9–1.07] 0.62
NFT Braak III-IV 1.30 [0.77–2.20] 0.33 1.18 [0.69–2.04] 0.55
NFT Braak V-VI 1.98 [1.19–3.29] 0.009 - -
Limbic LP 0.74 [0.47–1.16] 0.19 1.04 [0.57–1.9] 0.91
Neocortical LP 1.34 [0.88–2.05] 0.17 1.74 [0.96–3.1] 0.068
APOE ε4 1.77 [1.20–2.60] 0.004 1.60 (0.93–2.75) 0.090
MCI to Dementia
All Exclude Braak V-VI ( n  = 113)
Variable HR (95% CI) Pr(>|z|) HR (95% CI) Pr(>|z|)
Sex (Male) 1.04 [0.78–1.38] 0.80 1.12 [0.69–1.83] 0.67
Age (years) 0.99 [0.98–1.01] 0.49 0.99 [0.96–1.02] 0.53
Education (yrs) 1.03 [0.99–1.09] 0.12 1.03 [0.96–1.1] 0.39
NFT Braak III-IV 0.84 [0.50–1.41] 0.51 0.97 [0.56–1.67] 0.91
NFT Braak V-VI 1.78 [1.12–2.83] 0.015 - -
Limbic LP 1.02 [0.74–1.42] 0.82 1.30 [0.69–2.46] 0.41
Neocortical LP 1.23 [0.92–1.65] 0.21 2.05 [1.15–3.66] 0.015
APOE ε4 1.14 [0.87–1.51] 0.35 1.04 (0.64–1.69) 0.88

HR: Hazard ratio; LP: Lewy pathology; NFT: Neurofibrillary tangles