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. 2024 Dec 17;12:e18659. doi: 10.7717/peerj.18659

Table 2. Correlation between pretreatment clinical characteristics and clinical response (ORR, DCR) in 88 patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Responses group Non-ORR N (%) ORR N (%) χ2 (ORR) P value (ORR) Non-DCR N (%) DCR N (%) χ2 (DCR) P value (DCR)
Age (years) 0.259 0.611 0.812 0.367
<60 9 (20.5) 35 (79.5) 8 (18.2) 36 (81.8)
≥60 11 (25.0) 33 (75.0) 5 (11.4) 39 (88.6)
Gender 0.311 0.577 0.003 0.956
Male 12 (25.0) 36 (75.0) 7 (14.6) 41 (85.4)
Female 8 (20.0) 32 (80.0) 6 (15.0) 34 (85.0)
Histological grade 0.079 0.778 1.525 0.599
Poor-differentiated 19 (23.8) 61 (76.3) 13 (16.3) 67 (83.8)
Moderately 1 (12.5) 7 (87.5) 0 (0.0) 8 (100.0)
Location 0.896 0.639 0.221 0.895
Cardia 1 (11.1) 8 (88.9) 1 (11.1) 8 (88.9)
Antrum 8 (22.2) 28 (77.8) 6 (16.7) 30 (83.3)
Gastric body 11 (25.6) 32 (74.4) 6 (14.0) 37 (86.0)
Clinicall stage 3.697 0.063 2.179 0.357
III 0 (0.0) 11 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 11 (100.0)
IV 20 (26.0) 57 (74.0) 13 (16.9) 64 (83.1)
HER-2 0.592 0.442 0.013 0.910
Negative 19 (24.7) 58 (75.3) 12 (15.6) 65 (84.4)
Positive 1 (9.1) 10 (90.9) 1 (9.1) 10 (90.9)
MSI-high 0.602 0.999 0.355 0.999
Negative 20 (23.3) 66 (76.7) 13 (15.1) 73 (84.9)
Positive 0 (0.0) 2 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (100.0)
CPS 0.913 0.633 0.538 0.764
<1 score 20 (23.5) 65 (76.5) 13 (15.3) 72 (84.7)
1 score 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 1 (100.0)
10 score 0 (0.0) 2 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 2 (100.0)
Line of therapy 3.697 0.063 2.179 0.357
Conversion therapy 0 (0.0) 11 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 11 (100.0)
First-line therapy 20 (26.0) 57 (74.0) 13 (16.9) 64 (83.1)
ECOG PS 51.766 0.001 43.358 0.001
0 score 4 (5.7) 66 (94.3) 1 (1.4) 69 (98.6)
1 score 16 (88.9) 2 (11.1) 12 (66.7) 6 (33.3)

Note:

Abbreviation used: ORR, objective response rate; DCR, disease control rate; N, number of patients; MSI, Microsatellite Instability; CPS, Combined Positive Score; ECOG PS, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status.