Table 2. Detailed ED visits characteristics for the 1-lead ECG group and the standard care group, per 100 patients.
1-lead-ECG | N = 123 | Standard care | N = 81 | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. of visits | Per 100 patients | No. Of visits | Per 100 patients | ||
Total ED visits | 77 | 62.6 | 55 | 67.9 | 0.75 |
ED visits for possible rhythm disorder | 60 (77.9%) | 48.8 | 46 (83.6%) | 56.8 | 0.62 |
ED visit for definite rhythm disorder | 39 (50.6%) | 31.7 | 37 (67.3%) | 45.7 | 0.23 |
Reason of emergency department visit | |||||
Palpitations | 38 (49.4%) | 30.9 | 35 (63.6%) | 43.2 | |
Chest pain | 12 (15.6%) | 9.8 | 11 (20.0%) | 13.6 | |
Dyspnoe | 10 (13.0%) | 8.1 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
Other | 16 (20.8%) | 13.0 | 9 (16.4%) | 11.1 | |
Missing | 1 (1.3%) | 0.8 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
Diagnosis of emergency department visit | |||||
Rhythm disorder | 39 (50.6%) | 31.7 | 37 (67.3%) | 45.7 | |
Atrial fibrillation | 19 (24.7%) | 15.4 | 25 (31.6%) | 30.9 | |
Atrial flutter | 18 (23.4%) | 14.6 | 12 (21.8%) | 14.8 | |
Atrial tachycardia | 2 (2.6%) | 1.6 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
No rhythm disorder objectified (possible paroxysmal) | 5 (6.5%) | 4.1 | 3 (5.5%) | 3.7 | |
Angina pectoris | 3 (3.9%) | 2.4 | 3 (5.5%) | 3.7 | |
Myocardial infarction | 1 (1.3%) | 0.8 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
Decompensatio cordis | 2 (2.6%) | 1.6 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
Pericarditis | 1 (1.3%) | 0.8 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
Other | 25 (32.5%) | 20.3 | 12 (21.8%) | 14.8 | |
Missing | 1 (1.3%) | 0.8 | 0 (0.0%) | 0.0 | |
Treatment of emergency department visit | |||||
Cardioversion | 23 (29.9%) | 18.7 | 27 (49.1%) | 33.3 | |
Rate or rhythm medication | 17 (22.1%) | 13.8 | 6 (10.9%) | 7.4 | |
Other | 37 (48.1%) | 30.1 | 22 (40.0%) | 27.2 |