Table 2.
Category | Dimension | Definition | Count | Freq | Count/Case |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feedback | Instances | Trainer utterance intended to modify trainee thinking or behavior | 3740 | 100.0% | 129.0 ± 77.4 |
Trainee Behavior | Verbal Acknowledgment | Verbal or audible reaction from the trainee confirming that they have heard the feedback | 1691 | 45.2% | 58.3 ± 31.4 |
Behavioral Adjustment | Behavioral adjustment made by a trainee that corresponds directly with the preceding feedback | 1666 | 44.6% | 57.5 ± 39.3 | |
Ask for Clarification | Trainee asks for feedback to be restated due to lack of understanding | 77 | 2.1% | 3.2 ± 2.4 | |
Trainer Reaction | Approval | Trainer verbally demonstrates that they are satisfied with the trainee behavioral change | 552 | 14.8% | 19.7 ± 16.9 |
Disapproval | Trainer verbally demonstrates that they are not yet satisfied with the trainee behavioral change | 71 | 1.9% | 3.6 ± 2.6 | |
Taking Control (non-safety) | Trainer takes control of the robot for non-safety related reasons | 98 | 2.6% | 3.6 ± 2.3 | |
Taking Control (safety) | Trainer takes control of the robot out of concern for patient safety | 18 | 0.5% | 1.3 ± 0.5 |
We provide absolute total counts (Count), the relative frequency of behavior per feedback instance counts (Freq) as well as the prevalence per surgical case (Count/Case).