Figure 2. Age-Dependent Population Attributable Fraction (PAF) of Childhood Exposure to Interparental Physical Violence (IPV) and Adult Depressive Symptoms (ADSs) of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD).

Heart disease included myocardial infarction, angina, coronary heart disease, heart failure, or other heart problems. Childhood exposure to IPV was defined as witnessing IPV sometimes or often before participants were 17 years of age.