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. 2024 Dec 20;23:110. doi: 10.1186/s12940-024-01150-7

Table 5.

Effect of CHD in relation to TVOC exposure and serum HCY levels in a stratified analysis of nutrient supplementation

Folic acid supplementation Multivitamin supplementation
Irregularly(N = 51) Regularly(N = 79) Irregularly(N = 82) Regularly(N = 48)
N,
controls/cases
AOR# N,
controls/cases
AOR# N,
controls/cases
AOR# N,
controls/cases
AOR#
Serum Homocysteine
 Low(≤ 6.125µmol/L) 21/6 Reference 37/18 Reference 31/15 Reference 27/9 Reference
 High(>6.125µmol/L) 9/15 7.65(1.79–32.66)** 10/14 2.90(0.97–8.64) 12/24 3.63(1.33–9.93)* 7/5 3.35(0.70-15.94)
TVOCs
 Low(≤ 0.0165 mg/m3) 22/6 Reference 36/6 Reference 33/7 Reference 25/5 Reference
 High(>0.0165 mg/m3) 8/15 11.95(2.68–53.39)** 11/26 15.23(4.06–53.70)*** 10/32 17.87(5.11–62.53)*** 9/9 5.99(1.14–31.49)*

# Adjusted for maternal age, maternal education level, paternal education level, and residence. * Significant differences (p < 0.05) between the low and high groups are indicated. ** Significant differences (p < 0.01) between the low and high groups are indicated. *** Significant differences (p < 0.001) between the low and high groups are indicate