Zhang [23] |
2013 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Shandong Province |
93,094 |
65 |
82 |
Questionnaire survey, and CXR. |
/ |
Hu [19] |
2021 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Zhejiang Province |
49,399 |
57 |
115 |
Questionnaire survey, physical examinations and CXR. |
Cough, expectoration, hemoptysis, fever, fatigue. |
Kim [21] |
2017 |
Cross-sectional study |
Korea |
South Korean Province |
12,402 |
13 |
16 |
CXR. |
/ |
Chen [26] |
2017 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Guizhou Province |
1119 |
23 |
38 |
Questionnaire survey and CXR. |
Cough, expectoration, hemoptysis or bloody sputum, fever, chest pain, night sweats, etc. |
Zhao [25] |
2010–2014 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Guangxi Province |
10,325 |
73 |
80 |
Questionnaire survey, CXR, and sputum examination. |
/ |
Zhang [24] |
2016 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Shanxi Province |
2053 |
9 |
27 |
Suspicious symptom screening and CXR. |
Cough, expectoration, etc. |
Jiang [20] |
2019 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Chongqing Municipality |
453 |
10 |
16 |
Suspicious symptom screening and CXR. |
Cough, expectoration, etc. |
Wang [22] |
2020 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Zhejiang Province |
186,096 |
100 |
174 |
CXR. |
Cough, expectoration, production, fatigue, loss of appetite, reduced body weight, chest pain, hemoptysis, night sweating. |
Chen [27] |
2011–2012 |
Cross-sectional study |
China |
Zhejiang Province; Henan Province; Yunnan Province |
9319 |
78 |
96 |
CXR, sputum smear and sputum culture. |
/ |