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. 2024 Dec 21;87(1):158. doi: 10.1007/s00248-024-02472-2

Table 2.

Secondary metabolites of certain Trichoderma isolates

Sources Secondary metabolites Biological task Other applications References
T. hamatum, T. pseudokoningii Mannitol Antimutagenic [44]
T. koningii Methyl benzoate p-hydroxy benzyl alcohol [45]
T. pseudokoningii 2,5-dimethoxybenzoquinone Cytotoxic [45]
T. pseudokoningii Succinic acid, Itaconic acid [45]
Trichoderma sp. Carolic acid [46]
T. viride ATCC74084

Viridiofungin A, Viridiofungin B

Viridiofungin C

Antifungal

Squalene synthase

Inhibitor

[47]
T. viride PRL 2233 1,8-dihydroxy-3-methyl anthraquinone Anticeptic, viricide Cytotoxic [48]
T. viride PRL 2233 1,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methyl Anthraquinone [48]
T. viride 1,3,6,8 tetrahydroxy-4-aacetyl anthraquinone 1,3,6,8-tetrahydroxy Anthraquinone Antibacterial [49]

T. longibrachiatum

ATCC2449

Sorbicillin, Bisvertinolone, Trichodimerol, Trichodermolide, Sorbiquinol

Inhibitor tumor

necrosis factor

[50]
T. harzianum IMI298371 Harzianopyridone Antifungal [51]
T. harzianum IMI 311092 Dehydro harzianolide Antifungal [52]
T. harzianum SY-307 Harzianic acid Hypercholesterimic [53]
T. harzianum Trichoharzin Inhibit fungal activity, Antimicrobial activity Regulate plant growth [54]
Trichoderma spp. Massoilactone Antifungal activity Regulate plant growth [55]
Trichoderma spp δ-decenolactone Antifungal activity [55]
T. harzianum IMI 311090 Koninginin E Antifungal activity Regulate plant growth [56]
T. virens ATCC74180 3,4,14-trihydroxycarotane-14-oleate Antifungal activity Antitrichomal, Mycotoin [57]

Trichoderma. polysporum CMI40624

T. sporulosumn CMI104643

Trichodermin Antifungal activity Mycotoxin [58]

T. pseudokoningii

T. hamatum HLX 1379

HLX 1360 T. hamatum

TK-1 T. koningii

UC 4875 T. viride

T. polysporum

HLX 1379 T. hamatum

HLX 1379 T. hamatum

HLX 1379 T. hamatum

HLX 1379 T. hamatum

IMI 3208 T. hamatum

Epifridelenol

Isonitrinic acid F

Dermadin

Dermadin methyl ester

Epoxy diol

Spirolactone Antibiotic

Diol isocyanide

Epidiol isocyanide

Isonitrin A

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Antibiotic

Immunosuppressive

[55]

[44]