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. 2024 Dec 9;14:1494073. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1494073

Table 1.

Baseline characteristics by age group.

<75y
(n=426)
75-85y
(n=237)
>85y
(n=90)
P-value
Median Age 66.6y 79.6y 88.0y
Patient Comorbidities
Ischemic Heart Disease 68 (16%) 70 (30%) 37 (41%) <0.001
Stroke 22 (5%) 25 (11%) 11 (12%) 0.024
Peripheral Vascular Disease 9 (2%) 13 (6%) 7 (78%) 0.020
Hypertension 211 (50%) 142 (60%) 66 (73%) 0.002
Hypercholesterolaemia 144 (34%) 104 (44%) 46 (51%) 0.036
Diabetes 57 (13%) 58 (25%) 13 (14%) 0.003
Cognitive Impairment 12 (3%) 7 (3%) 6 (7%) 0.182
Smoking History 157 (37%) 68 (29%) 36 (40%) 0.194
Disease Characteristics
Gleason Score
< 8 95 (22%) 68 (29%) 16 (18%) 0.003
≥ 8 231 (54%) 86 (36%) 21 (23%)
Unknown 100 (23%) 83 (35%) 53 (59%)
De Novo Metastatic Disease 112 (26%) 42 (18%) 18 (20%) 0.033
Visceral Metastases 36 (9%) 21 (9%) 7 (8%) 0.951
Median PSA at mCRPC diagnosis 54.25 64.44 81.18 <0.001
PSA Doubling Time at mCRPC diagnosis
≤3months 224 (53%) 113 (48%) 30 (33%) 0.014
>3months 114 (27%) 76 (32%) 33 (37%)
Unknown 88 (21%) 48 (20%) 27 (30%)
Prior Curative-Intent Treatment for Localised Disease 247/314 (79%) 118/195 (61%) 31/72 (43%) <0.001
Prior Upfront Systemic therapy for mHSPC
Docetaxel 87 (20%) 16 (7%) 0
Abiraterone 1 (<1%) 2 (1%) 0
Enzalutamide 4 (1%) 3 (1%) 0

p values that are statistically significant (<0.05) are displayed in bold.