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. 2024 Nov 22;10(23):e40506. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e40506

Table 1.

RMSE of the target position, orientation and intersection-over-union (IOU) with respect to different tracking algorithms. The numbers are averaged over 100 MC runs.

Trajectory S1
S2
S3
Method GPR-EKF GPR-UKF GPR-AUKF GPR-EKF GPR-UKF GPR-AUKF GPR-EKF GPR-UKF GPR-AUKF
Center(m) 1.1056 0.7441 0.7039 1.1945 0.8970 0.7052 1.9486 1.4625 1.1868
IOU 0.6137 0.6681 0.6670 0.5965 0.6359 0.6432 0.5399 0.5802 0.6178
Orientation(rad) 0.2357 0.2138 0.2110 0.2442 0.2239 0.2183 0.2585 0.2179 0.1746