Table 1.

Themes and subthemes identified from the literature.

References	Morowatisharifabad et al. (2018)	Mirkarimi et al. (2017)	Bassett and Ginis (2011)	Gaston and Prapavessis (2014)	Plotnikoff et al. (2010)	Wong et al. (2016)	Huang (2012)	Redd (2013)	Mirkarimi et al. (2015)	Park et al. (2011)	Zhang and Cooke (2012)
Themes and subthemes	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11
Theme 1. Physical activity intention and behavior
i) Self-efficacy	√	√		√	√		√
ii)Response-efficacy	√	√		√	√	√
iii)Response cost							√
iv)Severity	√	√	√	√	√	√
v)Vulnerability				√	√	√	√
vi)Reward
Themes 2. Weight and BMI intention and behavior
i)Self-efficacy								√	√
ii)Response-efficacy								√	√
iii)Response cost								√	√
iv)Severity								√	√
v)Vulnerability								√	√
vi)Reward									√
Theme 3. Healthy food consumption intention and behavior
i)Self-efficacy										√	√
ii)Response-efficacy										√	√
iii)Response cost
iv)Severity										√	√
v)Vulnerability										√	√
vi)Reward

The PRISMA checklist is an ideal reporting item for the scoping review (Nyanchoka et al., 2019), was used to report the review transparently.