TABLE 5.
Changes in Maternal Service Quality and Utilizations in Intervention and Control Sites Across Baseline and Endline Surveys, Ethiopia
|
Baseline
|
Intervention, No. (%) |
Endline
|
Intervention, No. (%) | DIDmelogit (Timea Group) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Variables | Control, No. (%) | Control, No. (%) | Coef/AOR (95% CI) | P Value | Statistical Model | ||
| ANC4+ | 655 (52) | 948 (55) | 803 (60) | 1,144 (66) | 1.1 (0.8, 1.4) | .67 | Melogit |
| Quality of ANC | 466 (37) | 641 (37) | 501 (38) | 988 (57) | 1.8 (0.8, 1.6) | <.01 | Mixed |
| SBA | 974 (77) | 1,274 (75) | 997 (75) | 1,413 (81) | 2.0 (1., 2.7) | <.01 | Melogit |
| HF delivery | 976 (78) | 1,273 (74) | 988 (74) | 1,395 (80) | 2.0 (1.4, 2.7) | <.01 | Melogit |
| PNC | 903 (72) | 1,191 (70) | 1,004 (75) | 1,353 (78) | 1.3 (0.9, 1.7) | .12 | Melogit |
| Early PNC | 784 (62) | 1,057 (62) | 881 (66) | 1,199 (69) | 1.1 (0.8, 1.5) | .42 | Melogit |
| a Overall maternal service, mean | 71 | 71 | 72 | 77 | 4.0 (1.2, 6.8) | <.01 | Mixed |
| Total, No. | 1,257 | 1,710 | 1,333 | 1,743 | |||
Abbreviations: ANC, antenatal care, ANC+4, 4 antenatal care visits; AOR, adjusted odds ratio; DID, difference-in-difference; HF, health facility; PNC, postnatal care; SBA, skilled birth attendance.
a The mean maternal care (composite indicator) is computed from key indicators of prenatal, intrapartum, and postnatal maternal service utilizations and includes ANC4+, early ANC, tetanus toxoid vaccine, HIV test (as part of prevention of mother-to-child transmission), iron folate supplement, SBA, health facility delivery, PNC, and early PNC (in the first 24 hours).