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. 2024 Dec 9;11:1476300. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2024.1476300

Table 1.

Overview of samples for scent dog detection by scenario.

Scenario Study ID SARS-CoV-2 status IAV status Material Number of samples Dpi (SARS-CoV-2) Dpi (IAV)
1 Human SARS-CoV-2 pos Sputum 2
pos Sweat 2
pos Urin 3
neg Sputum 4
neg Sweat 1
neg Urin 2
2 Hamster SARS-CoV-2 pos BALF supernatant 4 6
pos OP swab 3 6
neg BALF supernatant 4 None
neg OP swab 3 None
3 Ferret SARS-CoV-2 pos neg BALF supernatant 3 4, 7, 21
pos neg OP swab 4 4, 7, 14, 21
neg neg BALF supernatant 2 None
neg neg OP swab 3 None
neg neg Nasal swab 2 None
4 Ferret SARS-CoV-2versus IAV pos neg BALF supernatant 3 4, 7, 21
pos neg OP swab 4 4, 7, 14, 21
neg neg OP swab 3 None
neg pos Nasal swab 4 None 4, 7, 14, 21

OP swab, oropharyngeal swab; BALF, bronchioalveolar lavage fluid; Dpi, days post infection; IAV, H7 Influenza A virus; pos, positive; neg, negative; −, not analysed.