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. 2024 Dec 23;10:67. doi: 10.1186/s40729-024-00584-5

Table 2.

P-values and mean differences for pairwise comparisons between groups

p-value A B C D AP BP CP DP
A 183.9 283.9 − 4.1 − 49.7 174.6 218.8 124.1
B  < 0.0001 100 − 188 − 233.6 − 9.3 34.9 − 59.8
C  < 0.0001 0.0063 − 288 − 333.6 − 109.3 − 65.1 − 159.8
D 1.0000  < 0.0001  < 0.0001 − 45.6 178.7 222.9 128.2
AP 0.5539  < 0.0001  < 0.0001 0.6580 224.3 268.5 173.8
BP  < 0.0001 1.0000 0.0020  < 0.0001  < 0.0001 44.2 − 50.5
CP  < 0.0001 0.8820 0.2157  < 0.0001  < 0.0001 0.6924 − 94.7
DP 0.0003 0.3140  < 0.0001 0.0001  < 0.0001 0.5335 0.0119

The p-values are shown in the lower triangle of the matrix

The upper triangle contains the differences, calculated as the column mean minus the row mean [N]