Table 4.

Primary and secondary outcomes.

	ITT group			PP group
	TRA (n = 418)	DRA (n = 432)	p value	TRA (n = 402)	DRA (n = 393)	p value
Forearm RAO
At discharge (24 h)		15 (3.6%)	5 (1.2%)	0.039	14 (3.5%)	4 (1.0%)	0.029
1 week		17 (4.1%)	8 (1.9%)	0.071	17 (4.2%)	7 (1.8%)	0.060
1 month		27 (6.5%)	11 (2.5%)	0.012	26 (6.5%)	11 (2.8%)	0.012
6 months		28 (6.7%)	11 (2.5%)	0.008	26 (6.5%)	11 (2.8%)	0.008
12 months		28 (6.7%)	11 (2.5%)	0.008	26 (6.5%)	11 (2.8%)	0.008
Puncture time, s		13.0 [5.0–30.0]	18.0 [8.0–48.0]	< 0.001	12.0 [5.0–28.0]	18.0 [8.0–48.0]	< 0.001
Sheath insertion time, s		35.0 [23.0–56.0]	44.0 [28.0–78.5]	< 0.001	35.0 [23.0–55.0]	43.0 [28.0–80.0]	< 0.001
Total procedure time, min		20.0 [8.0–35.0]	20.0 [10.0–35.0]	0.315	20.0 [9.0–35.0]	20.0 [9.8–35.0]	0.501
Radiation dose, mGy		996.9 [554.1–1839.1]	924.5 [493.1–1709.5.0]	0.238	1001.9 [14.1–8.087.0]	927.4 [21.2–0.591.0]	0.244
Time to hemostasis, min		180.0 [120.0–460.0]	156.5 [125.0–195.0]	< 0.001	180.0 [120.0–420.0]	156.5 [125.0–197.2]	0.005
Postprocedure bleeding (BARC 1–2) (n/N), %		20.5 (86/418)	3.2 (14/432)	< 0.001	20.9 (84/402)	3.6 (14/393)	< 0.001
Hematoma ≥ 5 cm at discharge (24 h) (n/N), %		27.0 (113/418)	9.0 (39/432)	< 0.001	27.3 (110/402)	9.7 (38/393)	< 0.001
Pain scale score		0.0 [0.0; 2.0]	1.0 [0.0; 2.0]	0.992	0.0 [0.0; 2.0]	1.0 [0.0; 2.0]	0.992
Vascular complications
Compartment syndrome		0	0	—	0	0	—
Arterio‐venous fistula		0	0	—	0	0	—
False aneurysm		0.2% (1/418)	0 (0/393)	0.495	0.3% (1/402)	0 (0/393)	0.496
Infection		0	0	—	0	0	—
Radial artery spasm		23.9 (100/418)	23.6 (102/432)	0.872	100 (24.9%)	110 (28%)	0.870

Notes: Values are in % (n/N), median [IQR].