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. 2025 Jan 1;21(1):63–74. doi: 10.7150/ijbs.101861

Table 2.

Glycosylation targets associated with PDAC

Target Function in cancer Reference
ST3Gal1 Attaching sialic acid to T-antigen, producing sialyl T-antigen 152
MUC1 Activating the EGFR-PI3K/Akt signaling pathway and help cancer cells fight anoikis 153
CA199 Pancreatic cancer tumor biomarkers 154
MDH1 Involved in the interconversion of pyruvate and malic acid in mitochondria 155
CD44 Promoting the expression of NANOG in pancreatic cancer cells and facilitate the alteration of CSC feature 156
MGAT5 N-glycan branching through adding β1,6-linked N-acetylglucosamine (β1,6-GlcNAc) to an α1,6-linked mannose 86
TNFR1 Increased α-2,6-sialylation of TNFR1 inhibits internalization and stabilizes signaling through AKT and NF-κB, conferring resistance to gemcitabine and TNF-induced apoptosis 157