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. 2024 Dec 24;24:1647. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-11955-4

Table 2.

The results of paired t-test to examine the gap between importance and performance

Variables Performance Importance Paired-Sample T-Test
Mean SD* Mean SD Gap T-Value P-Value
Tangibility 3.857 0.699 4.429 0.661 0.572 10.907 0.000
Reliability 3.506 1.025 4.420 0.731 0.914 13.251 0.000
Responsiveness 3.499 0.988 4.508 0.668 1.010 16.386 0.000
Assurance 4.008 0.725 4.515 0.728 0.507 14.549 0.000
Empathy 3.860 0.881 4.486 0.714 0.626 10.044 0.000
Quality 3.746 0.752 4.472 0.671 0.726 14.452 0.000

*SD Standard deviation