Table 1.
Spherical Equivalent |
J0 |
J45 |
K1 |
K2 |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Coefficient | P | Coefficient | P | Coefficient | P | Coefficient | P | Coefficient | P | |
Circumferential | −7.06 | 0.13 | −0.51 | 0.20 | −0.004 | 0.87 | −0.97 | 0.5 | 1.74 | 0.12 |
Horizontal | 5.17 | 0.19 | 1.14 | 0.68 | 0.17 | 0.42 | −0.31 | 0.79 | -1.46 | 0.12 |
Horse Shoe | −4.48 | 0.30 | −0.47 | 0.19 | −0.004 | 0.98 | −0.006 | 0.99 | -1.038 | 0.32 |
Oblique | 3.8 | 0.5 | 0.58 | 0.22 | 0.41 | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.87 | 0.26 | 0.85 |
Vertical | 2.5 | 0.6 | 0.48 | 0.23 | −0.5 | 0.045 | 1.23 | 0.39 | 1.44 | 0.21 |
HS=Haab's Striae, J0 is the Jackson cross-cylinder power at axis 90° and 180°. In this representation, positive values of J0 indicate with-the-rule (WTR) astigmatism, and negative values indicate against-the-rule (ATR) astigmatism. J45 is the Jackson cross-cylinder power at axis 45° and 135° and represents oblique astigmatism