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. 2024 Dec 13;52(6):2539–2556. doi: 10.1042/BST20241510

Table 1. List of AIPs which affect Aβ production.

AIPs Aβ production ↑ ↓ Proposed mechanism References
Caveolin-3 Up-regulate β-secretase-dependent APP cleavage through inactivating G-protein [26]
FE65 Regulate APP trafficking [27–29]
GULP1 Reduce APP expression on the cell surface [30,31]
JIP1 Transport and retain phospho-APP at neurite [32,33]
LRP Elevate APP internalization [34]
Dab1 Increase surface APP expression [35]
X11 Translocate APP out of detergent-resistant Membrane (DRM) to suppress amyloidogenic processing [21,36]
Numb Regulate the sorting of APP into recycling vesicles and decrease the level of cell surface APP [37]
sorLA/LR11 Reduce surface APP expression by retaining APP in Golgi apparatus and attenuate BACE-dependent APP cleavage [38]
CHF5074 Reduces the interaction between APP and PS1, lowering γ-cleavage [39]
Binds to AICD and reduces its translocation to nucleus [40]