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. 2024 Dec 11;15:1452680. doi: 10.3389/fgene.2024.1452680

TABLE 2.

Gene contents in the I. verum cp genome.

Category for genes Group of genes Name of genes
Transcription and translation-related genes transfer RNAs trnH-GUG, trnK-UUU, trnQ-UUG, trnS-GCU, trnG-UCC, trnR-UCU, trnC-GCA, trnD-GUC, trnY-GUA, trnE-UUC, trnT-GGU, trnS-UGA, trnG-GCC, trnfM-CAU, trnS-GCU, trnT-UGU, trnL-UAA, trnF-GAA, trnV-UAC, trnM-CAU, trnW-CCA, trnP-GGG, trnI-CAU, trnL-CAA, trnV-GAC, trnI-GAU, trnA-UGC, trnR-ACG, trnN-GUU, trnL-UAG, trnN-GUU, trnR-ACG, trnA-UGC, trnI-GAU, trnV-GAC
RNA polymerase rpoC1, rpoC2, rpoA, rpoB
ribosomal proteins(SSU) rps2, rps3, rps4, rps7, rps8, rps11, rps12, rps14, rps15, rps16 rps18, rps19,
ribosomal proteins(LSU) rpl2, rpl14, rpl16, rpl20, rpl22, rpl23, rpl32, rpl33, rpl36
Translational initiation factor infA
ribosomal RNAs rrn4.5, rrn5, rrn16, rrn23
Photosynthesis-related genes NADH dehydrogenase ndhA, ndhB, ndhC, ndhD, ndhE, ndhF, ndhG, ndhH, ndhI, ndhJ, ndhK
photosystem I psaA, psaB, psaC, psaI, psaJ
photosystem II psbA, psbB, psbC, psbD, psbE, psbF, psbH, psbJ, psbK, psbM, psbN, psbT, psbZ
cytochrome b/f complex petA, petB, petD, petG, petL, petN
RubisCO rbcL
ATP synthase atpA, atpB, atpE, atpF, atpH, atpI
hypothetical chloroplast ycf1, ycf2, ycf3, ycf4
Other genes Maturase matK
Protease clpP
Envelope membrane protein cemA
Subunit of Acetyl-CoA carboxylase accD
C-type cytochrome synthesis gene ccsA