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. 2024 Dec 11;26:e52107. doi: 10.2196/52107

Figure 2.

Figure 2

The performance of the prediction models in the testing dataset. (A) 5-year follow-up of dementia incidence using machine learning models, (B) 10-year follow-up of dementia incidence using machine learning models, (C) 5-year follow-up of dementia incidence using the ANN model, and (D) 10-year follow-up of dementia incidence using the ANN model. ANN: artificial neural network; AUC: area under the curve; LGBM: light gradient boosting machine; XGB: extreme gradient boosting.