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. 2024 Dec 12;37:13518. doi: 10.3389/ti.2024.13518

TABLE 1.

Clinical characteristics of the patients.

All patients (n = 154) MIT (n = 64, 41.6%) Fumagillin (n = 54, 35.1%) Nitazoxanide (n = 36, 23.4%) p
Age at diarrhea onset (years) (n = 145) 56.2 ± 14.5 53.6 ± 15.0 56.6 ± 15.3 60.5 ± 11.4 0.09
Male sex 86 (55.8) 31 (48.4) 35 (64.8) 20 (55.6) 0.20
Previous transplant 26 (16.9) 8 (12.5) 11 (20.4) 7 (19.4) 0.47
Transplant(s)
 Kidney 144 (93.5) 59 (92.2) 51 (94.4) 34 (94.4) 0.92
 Heart 8 (5.2) 3 (4.7) 1 (1.9) 4 (11.1) 0.17
 Liver 6 (3.9) 3 (4.7) 3 (5.6) 0 (0.0) 0.50
 Lung 1 (0.6) 1 (1.6) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0) 1.00
 Pancreas 3 (1.9) 2 (3.1) 0 (0.0) 1 (2.8) 0.46
Multi-organs transplant 7 (4.5) 3 (4.7) 1 (1.9) 3 (8.3) 0.43
Baseline serum creatinine (µmol/L) (n = 101) 142 [112; 180] 135 [110; 175] 146 [112; 200] 146 [127; 175] 0.68
Time between last transplantation and first positive PCR (years) (n = 151) 6 [2; 10] 6 [2; 10] 6 [3; 11] 5 [3; 10] 0.98

Data are presented as number of patients (percentages), mean ± standard deviation, or median [25th; 75th percentiles]. Comparisons between groups were made with Chi-squared test or Fisher’s exact test for categorical data, and with ANOVA, or Kruskal-Wallis test for quantitative data. In the first column, “n” is the number of available data when there is missing data. MIT: modification of immunosuppressive treatment; PCR: polymerase chain reaction.