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Automation scores of functional areas refer to Billings [3].
| 0 Points | 1 Point | 2 Points | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Milking system | Conventional milking system | Batchmilking | Automatic milking system |
| Feeding system | Conventional feeding system | Conventional feeding system with automatic feed pusher | Automatic feeding system |
| Dung removal system | Slatted floors or dung removal using a wheel loader or tractor | - | Manure scraper or manure robot |
| Bedding system | by hand or using a cubicle bedding dispenser | - | Bedding robot |
