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. 2024 Dec 16;9(12):765. doi: 10.3390/biomimetics9120765

Table 5.

Comparison of average fitness value and convergence speed.

Scale Algorithm Average Number of Convergence Iterations Mean Fitness Value Percentage of ISWO Adaptation Values/% Percentage of ISWO Converged
Iterations/%
Map DBO 96 132.4 96.5 22.9
LO 98 141.4 90.4 22.4
SWO 98 151.7 68.4 22.4
COA 81 148.4 84.2 27.2
LSO 88 145.0 88.1 25
KOA 41 151.1 84.5 53.7
ISWO 22 127.7 100 100