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. 2024 Dec 27;19(12):e0315264. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0315264

Table 3. The impact of migrant laborers going back to their native towns to initiate their enterprises on the enhancement of industrial frameworks.

Industrial structure level (1) (2) (3) (4)
Pilot policy on entrepreneurship for migrant workers returning to their hometowns 0.0140**
(0.0055)
0.0157***
(0.0058)
0.0163***
(0.0059)
0.0170***
(0.0058)
Level of economic development -0 .0381
(0.0059)
0.0404***
(0.0062)
0.0507***
(0.0065)
Level of education 0.5050***
(0.1207)
0.4269***
(0.1158)
Level of communication -0.0140
(0.0136)
-0.0173
(0.0132)
Level of social welfare -0.0001 ***
(0.0001)
Size of Government 0.0755***
(0.0163)
Constant 2.149***
(0.0002)
1.7681***
(0.0573)
1.6914***
(0.0597)
1.5829***
(0.0632)
Year fixed effects YES YES YES YES
County fixed effects YES YES YES YES
Observations 49,737 36,593 32,213 31,180
R2 0.8332 0.8613 0.8283 0.8418

Note

(1) *, **, and *** denote significance at 10%, 5%, and 1% significance levels, respectively; (2) robust standard errors are in parentheses