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. 2024 Oct 16;42(2):113–121. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000002077

Table 1.

Baseline patient characteristics

Needle group [n = 100] Catheter group [n = 99] P value
Age (years) 30.5 ± 3.8 30.2 ± 3.8 0.646
Height (cm) 161.4 ± 5.4 162.6 ± 4.8 0.114
Weight (kg) 67.5 ± 7.7 68.6 ± 8.5 0.365
BMI (kg m−2) 26.0 ± 3.1 25.9 ± 3.0 0.962
Gestational age (weeks) 39 [38 to 40] 39 [38 to 40] 0.329
Cervical dilation (cm) 2.5 [2.5 to 3.0] 2.5 [2.5 to 3.0] 0.329
VAS pain scores (0–100 mm) 90 [72.5 to 90] 80 [70 to 90] 0.363
Induction of labour 47 (47) 37 (37.4) 0.169

Data are mean ± SD, median [IQR], n (%). BMI, body mass index; VAS, visual analogue scale.