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. 2024 Dec 18;16(12):549. doi: 10.3390/toxins16120549

Table 2.

Semi-quantitative analysis of hepatic ultrastructural changes.

Liver (TEM) Groups
Control 1 μg/L MC-LR 5 μg/L MC-LR 25 μg/L MC-LR BC 1 + BC 5 + BC 25 + BC
Swollen mitochondria - - ++ +++ - - - ++
Vacuolization - + + +++ - - + -
Deformed nuclei - - - + - + - -
Dilated endoplasmic reticulum - - - + - - + -

Note: no damage (-); mild damage (+); moderate damage (++); and severe damage (+++).