Table 7.
Study characteristics for EMG studies.
| Ref. | Year | Pathology | Technology | Study Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [131] | 2020 | Stroke | MC10 BiostampRC (Lexington, MA, USA), Thalamic Labs My Armband (Kitchener, ON, Canada), Delsys Trign (Natick, MA, USA); and a lab-designed prototype Epidermal Sensor System (Austin, TX, USA, patent pending), | Assess EMG utility in neurorehabilitation practice |
| [132] | 2023 | Not specified | Delsys Bagnoli EMG system (Delsys Inc., Natick, MA, USA), the Xsens MTw Awinda (XSens Technologies, Enschede, The Netherlands) and custom IMU based wearable system | Muscular-kinematic reconstruction of the upper limb |
| [133] | 2021 | Not specified | Shimmer3 EMG (Shimmer, Dublin, Ireland) and EMG electrodes | Determine the angle of the elbow |
| [134] | 2021 | Amputees | EMG Noraxon Delsys (Natick, MA, USA) and LabJack (LabJack Corporation, Lakewood, CO, USA) | Finger angle regression |
| [135] | 2022 | Not specified | Biometrics EMG (Biometrics Ltd., Newport, UK) | Comparison of several ML algorithms on the classification of 26 ADLs |
| [136] | 2020 | Not specified | Custom ECG device composed by na), read using the STM32L152 chip (STMicroelectronics, Geneva, Switzerland), BMD101 A/D converter (NeuroSky Company, Wuxi, China), electrodes and BLE module. Custom EMG deice composed by STM32L152 chip (STMicroelectronics, Geneva, Switzerland), AD8221 amplifiers (Analog Devices, Wilmington, MA, USA) and BLE module. | Wearable device to obtain accurate signals during robotic glove-assisted training |
| [137] | 2019 | elbow trauma | Trigno Wireless system (Delsys Inc., Natick, MA, USA) | Distinction between healthy and elbow trauma patients |
| [138] | 2019 | Stroke | Delsys 16 channel Bagnoli (Delsys Inc., Natick, MA, USA) and a load cell 45E15A (JR3 Inc., Woodland, CA, USA) | Movement intention prediction |
| [139] | 2023 | Motor Neuron Lesion | Mini Wave Plus, (Cometa Systems, Milan, Italy) | Detect involuntary muscle activity |
| [140] | 2021 | Not specified | Arm band with six electrodes (Motion Control Inc., Salt Lake City, UT, USA) and Ag/AgCl electrodes (Bio-Medical Instruments, Shenzhen, China) | EMG signal filter for upper-limb-prosthesis activation |
| [141] | 2019 | PD | IMU and EMG Shimmer (Shimmer, Dublin, Ireland) | Clinical information acquisition system for PD patients |
| [142] | 2022 | Stroke | Custom 6 EMG (Trigno Wireless EMG System, MAN-012-2-6, Delsys Inc., Natick, MA, USA) forearm band and eight barometric (MPL115A2, Freescale Semiconductor Inc., Austin, TX, USA) plus one IMU Wristband (BNO055, BOSCH Inc., Baden-Württemberg, German) | Movement classification to control a serious game |
| [143] | 2021 | Stroke | Trigno wireless EMG system (Delsys Inc., Natick, MA, USA) and infrared motion sensor (Leap Motion Inc., San Francisco, CA, USA) | EMG-based pattern recognition |
| [144] | 2019 | Stroke | Shimmer with custom dry 3D printed electrodes (Shimmer, Dublin, Ireland) | Development of a dry sensor through 3D printing |
| [145] | 2021 | Not specified | Myo Gesture Control Armband (Thalmic Labs, Kitchener, ON, Canada) | EMG data transfer framework between subjects based on ML techniques |