. 2024 Dec 28;14:31238. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-82537-x

Table 3.

FLS deviation comparison between experimental and analytical (FEA) results under static loading conditions.

Time	Load	FLS deviation comparison for experiment vs. analytical (FEA) under static loading condition
Time	Load	mm
minutes	kN	Experiment (S1_E)	Analytical (FEA) (S1_A)	Total deviation S1 (S1_E–S1_A)	Experiment (S2_E)	Analytical (FEA) (S2_A)	Total deviation S2 (S2_E–S2_A)	Experiment (S3_E)	Analytical (FEA) (S3_A)	Total deviation S3 (S3_E - S3_A)	Total deviation average (S1, S2, S3)
0	0	0.00	0	0	0.00	0	0	0.00	0	0	0
1	10	1.64	0.812	0.828	1.83	0.812	1.028	1.65	0.773	0.857	0.904333
2	20	1.92	1.523	0.397	2.12	1.608	0.512	1.80	1.568	0.232	0.380333
3	30	2.71	2.384	0.326	2.93	2.405	0.525	2.60	2.248	0.352	0.401
4	40	3.26	3.081	0.179	3.84	3.201	0.639	3.10	2.926	0.174	0.330667
5	50	4.30	3.484	0.816	4.86	3.998	0.862	4.25	3.846	0.404	0.694
6	60	4.98	4.679	0.301	5.32	4.795	0.525	4.97	4.540	0.430	0.418667
7	70	5.91	5.416	0.494	6.14	5.592	0.548	5.86	5.384	0.476	0.506
8	80	6.70	6.254	0.446	7.27	6.388	0.882	6.68	6.189	0.491	0.606333
9	90	7.82	7.120	0.700	7.97	7.185	0.785	7.70	6.842	0.858	0.781
10	100	8.21	7.818	0.392	8.70	7.981	0.719	8.15	7.695	0.455	0.522
									Total average %		0.50403