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. 2024 Dec 28;14:31290. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-82741-9

Table 3.

Factors predicting recurrence-free survival.

Univariable analysis Multivariable analysis
HR p-value HR 95% CI p-value
Sex, male 0.835 0.350
Age, > 72 years 1.261 0.163
HBV infection, yes 0.861 0.459
HCV infection, yes 0.943 0.745
Number of tumors 1.473 < 0.001
Number of tumors, multiple 2.231 < 0.001 2.103 1.414–3.078 < 0.001
Largest tumor size, > 3 cm 1.579 0.007 1.463 1.014–2.131 0.042
Serum AFP level (ng/mL) 1.000 0.244
Child–Pugh grade, B 1.728 0.166
ALBI grade, II or III 1.667 0.352
Microscopic portal vein invasion, +/-, + 2.496 < 0.001
Microscopic hepatic vein invasion, +/- 2.240 0.022
Microvascular invasion, + 2.526 < 0.001 1.720 1.107–2.616 0.017
Surgical procedure, major resection 1.188 0.457
Anatomic resection 0.919 0.655
FLIS, 2–5 1.665 0.019 1.487 0.963–2.237 0.073

HR hazard ratio, CI confidence interval, HBV Hepatitis B virus, HCV Hepatitis C virus, AFP alpha-fetoprotein, ALBI grade albumin–bilirubin grade, FLIS Functional liver imaging score.