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. 2024 Dec 16;12:1445856. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1445856

Table 4.

Depressive symptoms and insomnia in the study population in aspects of the occurrence and type of headaches.

Participants Occurrence and type of headache
Total Have no headache Have headache Migraine Tension-type headache
N = 550 (%) N = 348 (%) N = 202 (%) N = 74 (%) N = 119 (%)
Depression
Have no depressive symtoms 167 (30.4) 127 (36.5) 40 (19.8) 9 (12.2) 29 (24.4)
Mild 354 (64.3) 210 (60.3) 144 (71.3) 55 (74.3) 82 (68.9)
Moderate 28 (5.1) 11 (3.2) 17 (8.4) 10 (13.5) 7 (5.9)
Severe 1 (0.2) 0 1 (0.5) 0 1 (0.8)
Insomnia 32 (5.8) 13 (3.7) 19 (9.4) 8 (10.8) 11 (9.2)