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. 2024 Dec 16;15:1447680. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1447680

Table A1.

Research variable items.

Latent variable Item Statement
AI performance assessment AIE1 I believe that AI technology can reduce human bias in the evaluation process. Swiecki et al. (2022) and Aloisi (2023)
AIE2 I believe that AI technology can provide detailed feedback to help me improve my learning.
AIE3 AI technology can promptly provide my learning performance and feedback.
AIE4 AI technology is reliable in assessments, and I trust its scoring standards.
Expectation confirmation CONF1 The learning experience in blended learning is better than I expected. Bhattacherjee (2001) and Lee (2010)
CONF2 The quality of blended learning is better than I expected.
CONF3 Most of my expectations for using blended learning were met after use.
Perceived usefulness PU1 I can engage in blended learning anytime, anywhere. Davis (1989) and Bhattacherjee (2001)
PU2 I find blended learning to be useful.
PU3 Blended learning has improved my learning efficiency.
Learning satisfaction SAT1 Overall, I am satisfied with the experience of blended learning. Thong et al. (2006)
SAT2 I am satisfied with my experience using blended learning.
SAT3 I can feel the joy of learning during blended learning.
SAT4 I am satisfied with the learning outcomes of blended learning.
Continuance intention CI1 I intend to continue using blended learning in the future. Lee (2010)
CI2 I will choose more blended learning courses in the future.
CI3 I will continue to use blended learning in my future studies.
CI4 The learning experience in blended learning is better than I expected.