Table 2C.
Univariable and multivariable cox proportional hazard models for serum CAR in HFrEF plus HFmrEF heart failure.
Univariable | Multivariable | |||
HR (95% CI) | p | HR (95% CI) | p | |
Age | 1.027 (1.018, 1.036) | 0.001 | 1.022 (1.011, 1.032) | 0.001 |
Sex (reference: male) | 1.041 (0.839, 1.291) | 0.717 | 1.049 (0.846, 1.386) | |
NYHA class (reference: class IV) | 0.438 (0.356, 0.538) | 0.001 | 0.547 (0.436, 0.685) | 0.001 |
Heart rate | 1.005 (1.008, 1.013) | 0.015 | 1.004 (1.001, 1.007) | |
SBP | 0.997 (0.991, 0.997) | 0.001 | 1.001 (0.993, 1.009) | |
DBP | 0.984 (0.977, 0.991) | 0.001 | 0.989 (0.978, 1.010) | |
CRP | 1.010 (1.008, 1.013) | 0.001 | 1.012 (1.005, 1.019) | 0.031 |
Albumin | 0.935 (0.912, 0.959) | 0.001 | 0.952 (0.920, 0.985) | 0.005 |
ALT | 1.003 (1.002, 1.004) | 0.001 | 1.001 (1.000, 1.003) | |
AST | 1.004 (1.002, 1.005) | 0.001 | 1.004 (1.002, 1.009) | 0.046 |
TC | 0.811 (0.729, 0.903) | 0.001 | 0.927 (0.896, 0.997) | |
Creatinine | 1.004 (1.003, 1.005) | 0.001 | 1.001 (0.998, 1.002) | |
Uric acid | 1.002 (1.000, 1.003) | 0.001 | 1.001 (1.000, 1.005) | 0.001 |
Chlorine | 0.936 (0.914, 0.958) | 0.001 | 0.972 (0.949, 0.997) | 0.025 |
WBC | 1.057 (1.032, 1.083) | 0.012 | 0.998 (0.945, 1.004) | |
Hemoglobin | 0.991 (0.986, 0.995) | 0.001 | 0.994 (0.989, 0.998) | 0.021 |
LgBNP | 6.073 (3.965, 9.302) | 0.001 | 2.695 (1.649, 4.286) | 0.001 |
CAR | 1.004 (1.003, 1.005) | 0.001 | 1.007 (1.001, 1.010) | 0.019 |
Corrected for age, NYHA class, heart rate, SBP, DBP, CRP, albumin, ALT, AST, TC, creatinine, uric acid, chlorine, WBC, hemoglobin, lgBNP.
HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; CAR, c-reactive protein-to-albumin ratio; NYHA, New York Heart Association; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; CRP, c-reactive protein; ALT, alanine transaminase; AST, aspartate transaminsae; TC, total cholesterol; WBC, white blood cells; BNP, brain natriuretic peptide; HFrEF, heart failure with reduced ejection fraction; HFmrEF, heart failure with mildly reduced ejection fraction.