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. 2024 Dec 30;24:552. doi: 10.1186/s12886-024-03797-9

Table 4.

GEE modelling of initial dose as a response variable

GEE – Initial dose
Coefficient (95% confidence interval) P value
Age category
 18–39
 40–59 0.11 (0.03, 0.18) 0.00
 50–59 0.23 (0.17, 0.30) 0.00
 60–69 0.37 (0.30, 0.43) 0.00
 70–79 0.47 (0.40, 0.53) 0.00
 80–89 0.53 (0.45, 0.60) 0.00
Sex
 Female
 Male 0.03 (0.01, 0.05) 0.01
Race
 White
 Black or African American −0.23 (− 0.26, − 0.20) 0.00
 Asian −0.17 (− 0.23, − 0.11) 0.00
 Other −0.11 (− 0.16, − 0.05) 0.00
 Unknown −0.20 (− 0.23, − 0.16) 0.00
Ethnicity
 Not Hispanic or Latino
 Hispanic or Latino −0.17 (− 0.20, − 0.14) 0.00
 Unknown 0.03 (0.00, 0.06) 0.08
Payer
 Commercial
 Medicaid −0.12 (− 0.16, − 0.08) 0.00
 Medicare −0.05 (− 0.07, − 0.03) 0.00
 Other 0.01 (− 0.03, 0.04) 0.69
Cataract
 No cataracts
 Cataracts 0.08 (0.06, 0.10) 0.00
Glaucoma
 No glaucoma
 Glaucoma −0.05 (− 0.07, − 0.02) 0.00
Index agent
 Aflibercept
 Bevacizumab −0.20 (− 0.22, − 0.17) 0.00
 Ranibizumab 0.13 (0.09, 0.16) 0.00
Baseline visual acuity
 20/25 or better
 Worse than 20/25 − 20/40 0.09 0.06, 0.12) 0.00
 Worse than 20/40 − 20/80 0.16 (0.13, 0.19) 0.00
 Worse than 20/80 - better than 20/200 0.14 (0.10, 0.18) 0.00
 20/200 or worse 0.00 (− 0.03, 0.04) 0.79

Abbreviation: GEE Generalized Estimating Equations